Arizona State Board Nail Technology Practice Exam

What is a résumé?

1. A summary of personal friends

2. A list of hobbies and interests

3. A written summary of education and work experience

4. A formal letter of application

The correct answer is: A written summary of education and work experience

A résumé is a written summary of an individual's education, work experience, skills, and other relevant information that showcases their qualifications for employment. It serves as a key tool in the job application process, allowing potential employers to quickly assess a candidate's background and capabilities. A résumé typically includes sections such as contact information, a summary or objective statement, education history, work experience with descriptive job responsibilities, skills relevant to the position, and sometimes additional areas like certifications, volunteer work, or professional affiliations. This structured format presents a comprehensive overview of a candidate’s professional journey, making it easier for employers to match applicants with job requirements. Other options do not accurately represent a résumé's purpose and structure. Summaries of personal friends or lists of hobbies and interests do not convey professional qualifications, while a formal letter of application is meant to introduce oneself and express interest in a specific job rather than serve as a detailed account of one’s education and work history.